This clarinet-playing robot was built by a NICTA − UNSW team for the Artemis orchestra competition. The contest rules require embedded device robots, with mass less than 20 kg, that play unmodified musical instruments.
Pritipal Baweja, Ian Cassapi, Andrew Higley, Radha Kottieth Pullambil
mechanical workshops
UNSW
The clarinet robot began when John Judge from NICTA visited the Music Acoustics Lab and the Mechanical Engineering School in November 2007 and suggested a collaboration to enter the competition. Both were keen to collaborate. For Mechanical Engineering, the project represented an interesting design challenge on a short time-scale. (The photo shows Jean, Joe, Mark and John.) The pump and controller were kindly supplied by ResMed.
As you can tell, this is our first attempt at a music robot, and we only began in November 2007 for a contest in June 2008. So many of the features that we planned to put in are still absent. For both NICTA and the Music Acoustics lab, the robot is now a platform for research on a number of issues relating to musical performance and the player-instrument interaction. And no, we're not aiming to put humans out of a job. For us, the robot is a complementary part of our research into clarinets and how to play music badly or well, and what makes the difference. See An introduction to clarinet acoustics.