This was a title of a review talk I gave at the University of Perugia
last September, the occasion being the launch of the IRAIT telescope,
about to begin its journey from Italy to Dome C. It also serves to tell
the story of one part of UNSW's adventures in Antarctica over the past
decade, from the IRPS in 1994, through SPIREX at the end of the
nineties, to the current push for PILOT.