We have recently built a new polarimeter, PLANETPOL, designed to be
sensitive to fractional polarizations as small as one part in a
million. PLANETPOL is designed to be able to detect the small
polarizations expected from the scattered light from a planetary
atmosphere in an extrasolar planet system. On a recent run on the WHT
we have demonstrated that PLANETPOL meets its design goal of
measuring polarizations repeatably at a level of about 1 x 10-6. This
is around 100 or more times better than previous instruments. We have
found that the telescope polarization of the WHT is low (1.8 x
10-5). We also find that nearby normal stars have very low
polarizations, implying that both their intrinsic and interstellar
polarizations are low. I will describe the novel features of the
PLANETPOL instrument that make possible its high sensitivity, and
discuss the future potential of high sensitivity polarimetry.