Consisting
of seven members of the School's academic staff, with twelve
research fellows, technical staff and research students, the
Condensed Matter Physics (CMP) Department studies diverse
aspects of the physics of matter in its solid phase. Research
focuses on modern materials with potential for applications
in nanoelectronics, computing, memory elements and biotechnology.
RESEARCH
AREAS
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Optoelectronics
Optoelectronics is an area of physics which is fundamental
to a number of applications, including the two fastest growing
areas: telecommunications and computers. In this group,
we study novel optoelectronic materials using various forms
of laser spectroscopy. Contact:
Prof. Mike Gal
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Mesoscopic
Physics and Quantum Electronic Devices
At temperatures only fractions of a degree above absolute
zero, the behaviour of electrons in nanoscale semiconductor
devices is totally changed by quantum effects. Experiments
with ultra-low noise electronics on nanostructures cooled
with dilution refrigerators to 0.01 Kelvin, in magnetic
fields up to 18 Tesla, allow exciting glimpses into the
fundamental physics of quantum wires and quantum dots, and
are of potential importance for future nanoelectronics.
Contact: A/Professor.
Alex Hamilton, Dr.
Adam Micolich, Professor
Richard Newbury, Professor
Michelle Simmons.
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Magnetic
Materials
The impressive performance of today's high-density magnetic
recording techniques are based on so-called nanostructured
materials. Various materials and fundamental properties
of magnetic coupling are being studied theoretically and
experimentally, using facilities in Australia and overseas.
Contact: Professor
Sean Cadogan .
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Microscopy
and Microanalysis.
Microscopy and microanalytical techniques allow the microstructures
of technologically important condensed matter and their
useful properties to be investigated with high spatial resolution
and high sensitivity. Microscopy and microanalysis underpins
developments in nanoscience and technology. Contact A/Professor
Marion Stevens-Kalceff.
RESEARCH
FACILITIES AND COLLABORATIONS
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Facilities
The department has eight dedicated laboratories with equipment
to study electronic properties of semiconductors under extreme
conditions (ultra-low temperatures, high magnetic field,
and high pressures), a Multiprobe Scanning Tunnelling microscope
with atomic resolution, Mössbauer spectrometers, ac-susceptometers,
nuclear magnetic resonance, magnetometers, photoluminescence
spectrometers and a femtosecond laser system. Major facilities
which CMP researchers regularly access include UNSW’s
semiconductor nanofabrication facilities (the SNF), nuclear
reactors in Australia and overseas, the ISIS spallation
neutron source (UK), and the world's largest cyclotron TRIUMF
(Canada).
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Collaborations
Members of the Department collaborate extensively, including:
joint memberships with the Special Research Center for Quantum
Computing Technology, the Department of Theoretical Physics,
and the Department of Biophysics. The Department has a high
profile internationally. Students are encouraged to participate
in international collaborations, which include partners
in Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, New Zealand,
Sweden, the UK and the USA.
Academic
Staff and Research Fields
 |
Professor John M. Cadogan BSc. Monash, PhD. UNSW,
MAIP
We are investigating the magnetic behaviour and magnetic structures
of a variety of crystalline, nanocrystalline and amorphous
metallic materials using neutron diffraction, 57Fe Moessbauer
spectroscopy and muon spin relaxation at major facilities
both in Australia and overseas. We are also carrying out computer
modelling of the magnetic exchange and crystal field interactions
in rare-earth intermetallic compounds. |
Professor
Michael Gal MSc. PhD. E.L.Bud. FAIP, IEEE
An important research topic in modern condensed matter physics
concerns the optical properties of low-dimensional semiconductors,
such as quantum wells and quantum dots. Much of my current
research activities are directed toward these topics using
a range of experimental techniques, which include photoluminescence
spectroscopy, modulation spectroscopy and ultrafast time-resolved
spectroscopy. The scope of the research covers the basic properties
of low dimensional semiconductor structures as well as more
applied investigations into semiconductor light sources, photonic
crystals, etc. |
 |
 |
Associate
Professor Alex R. Hamilton BSc. London, PhD. Cambridge
My research is in the field of quantum effects in nanometre
scale electronic devices at ultra-low temperatures. My work
covers all aspects of Quantum Electronics - the fabrication
of nanometre scale quantum semiconductor devices, and the
study of quantum electronics and quantum phase transitions
at ultra-low temperatures. In particular I am interested in
the properties of nanoscale semiconductor devices in which
holes carry the electrical current, as these show strong Coulomb
and spin-orbit effects not visible in more traditional electron
devices. http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/QED/
|
Dr.
Adam Micolich BSc. PhD. UNSW
My research interests can be divided into three areas: (1)
Organic Electronics and PDMS elastomer stamp device fabrication
techniques (2) GaAs Nanodevices: I work closely with A/Prof.
Hamilton on the development of p-type GaAs nanoscale transistors,
and the study of their low-temperature electronic properties.
(3) Fractals in electronics and nature: I have an active interest
in the study of fractal conductance fluctuations in GaAs quantum
dots, which was the subject of my Ph.D. studies at UNSW (1996-2000).
I am also involved in a joint project with Prof. Richard Taylor’s
group at the University of Oregon investigating the fractal
content of abstract paintings produced by the American artist
Jackson Pollock. |
 |
 |
Professor
Richard Newbury BSc. L’pool, D.Phil. Sussex
My research concerns the electronic properties of sub-micron
or mesoscopic devices, especially semiconductor devices.
Quantum effects become appreciable, or dominate electronic
behaviour, and the statistical-mechanical averaging
that describes the properties of traditional semiconductor
devices breaks down at this length scale. Mesoscopic
semiconductor nanostructures, carbon nanotubes and bio-molecular
systems, for example, exhibit phenomena of considerable
pure (fundamental) scientific interest; but this research
area also has technological implications, due to the
continuing miniaturisation of commercial devices with
design features rapidly approaching few-atomic-layer
dimensions. Low temperatures (~millikelvin), strong
magnetic fields (~17T) and applied hydrostatic pressure
are used to probe electronic behaviour in these systems. |
|
Professor
Michelle Y. Simmons BSc. Phys., BSc. Chem., PhD Durham,
ARC Federation Fellow, FAAS
Professor Michelle Y. Simmons is the Director of the Atomic
Fabrication Facility and a Federation Fellow at the University
of New South Wales in Sydney. She was a co-founder of the
Centre of Excellence for Quantum Computer Technology. In 2005
she was awarded the Pawsey Medal and in 2006 became one of
the youngest elected Fellows of the Australian Academy of
Science. Her research interests are to build electronic devices
at the atomic-scale and understand quantum behaviour in mesoscopic
semiconductors. |
 |

|
Associate
Professor
Marion A. Stevens-Kalceff BSc. (ANU), PhD (UNSW)
The physical, optical and electronic properties of technologically
important materials are strongly influenced by their defect
structure. Advanced Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy
techniques enable the defect structures of wide band gap materials
(including III-V semiconductors, silicon dioxide, silicon,
diamond, and nanostructured variants of these materials),
to be characterized with high sensitivity and high spatial
resolution facilitating optimum device design. This research
is supported by an excellent range of versatile micro-analytical
equipment. http://srv.emunit.unsw.edu.au/ |
Research Staff
|
| Dr
Till Boecking |
Optoelectronics |
| Dr
Ted Martin |
Condensed
matter physics. Electrical measurement of semiconductor quantum
devices at millikelvin temperatures. |
Postgraduate Research Students
|
| Oleh
Klochan
Supervisor: A/Prof A. Hamilton
Experimental Condensed Matter Physics |
Suhrawardi
Ilyas
Supervisor: Prof M. Gal
Optical Spectroscopy |
Lap-hang
Ho
Supervisor: Dr. A. Micolich
Experimental Condensed Matter Physics |
Alexander
Von Brasch
Supervisor: Prof J. Oitmaa
Condensed Matter Theory |
Andrew
See
Supervisor: Dr. A. Micolich
Experimental Condensed Matter Physics |
Kurt
Ehrlich
Supervisor: A/Prof A. Hamilton
Experimental Condensed Matter Physics |
Yael
Augarten
Supervisor: Prof M. Gal
Optical Spectroscopy of Solids |
Katie
Levick
Supervisor: Dr M. Stevens-Kalceff
Nano-characterisation |
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